SIS.ATLAS // ESTADÍSTICAS NACIONALES GLOBALES DE SMALLSAT Y POCKETQUBE (28 PAÍSES + ESA/QB50)

Atlas Mundial de Naciones SmallSat y PocketQube

Telemetría comparativa país por país, distribuciones de factor de forma (1P–3P PocketQube vs. 1U–12U CubeSat), tasas de supervivencia orbital, comparaciones bilaterales de ecosistemas y expedientes institucionales de herencia de vuelo en 28 países + ESA/QB50 (29 programas nacionales e internacionales) indexados en la base de datos de 143 misiones satelitales de nadir lab. (1999–2026).

01 // TELEMETRÍA DEL CENSO GLOBAL SMALLSAT Y POCKETQUBE (1999–2026)

Registro ISO 3166-1 · 28 Naciones Soberanas + 1 Agencia Int. (ESA/UE)
Naciones Espaciales
28
+ 1 Org. Int. (ESA/UE)
Satélites Catalogados
143
Índice de Vuelo 1999–2026
PocketQubes (1P–3P)
106
74.1% del índice
CubeSats (1U–12U)
37
25.9% del índice
Activos / Completados
14 / 7
71 reentrados en LEO
Inyección Nominal
94.4%
8 pérdidas de lanzamiento
02 // MATRIZ ESTADÍSTICA COMPARATIVA ENTRE NACIONES

Producción Comparativa SmallSat y PocketQube por País (29)

PocketQube (1P–3P)CubeSat / Other (1U–12U)
Pulse cualquier fila para abrir su expediente nacional completo y cronología de vuelo
#País (ISO)RegiónProporción (PQ vs. CS)Total1P–3P1U–12UActivosReentrados% NominalPeriodoExpediente
01ESSpainEuropa
3030012387%2019–2026Abrir →
02USUnited StatesNorteamérica
241410114100%2003–2023Activo
03GBUnited KingdomEuropa
191811989%2013–2026Abrir →
04TRTürkiyeEuropa
136706100%2009–2025Abrir →
05GRGreeceEuropa
9811278%2021–2026Abrir →
06HUHungaryEuropa
65115100%2019–2025Abrir →
07DEGermanyEuropa
44020100%2013–2026Abrir →
08ARArgentinaAmérica Latina
33002100%2021–2023Abrir →
09DKDenmarkEuropa
30301100%2003–2015Abrir →
10EUEuropean Space Agency / QB50 (Int'l)Europa
30321100%2019–2024Abrir →
11ILIsraelOriente Medio y Eurasia
33001100%2022–2023Abrir →
12CACanadaNorteamérica
20210100%2003–2026Abrir →
13ITItalyEuropa
21101100%2021Abrir →
14JPJapanAsia-Pacífico
20220100%2003Abrir →
15NLNetherlandsEuropa
21102100%2008–2022Abrir →
16PLPolandEuropa
21102100%2018–2025Abrir →
17PTPortugalEuropa
21110100%2024–2025Abrir →
18RORomaniaEuropa
22000100%2023Abrir →
19SASaudi ArabiaOriente Medio y Eurasia
22000100%2025Abrir →
20AZAzerbaijanOriente Medio y Eurasia
11000100%2025Abrir →
21BRBrazilAmérica Latina
11000100%2022Abrir →
22EEEstoniaEuropa
10100100%2013Abrir →
23INIndiaAsia-Pacífico
11001100%2022Abrir →
24KZKazakhstanOriente Medio y Eurasia
11000100%2026Abrir →
25LULuxembourgEuropa
11000100%2025Abrir →
26MYMalaysiaAsia-Pacífico
11000100%2026Abrir →
27CHSwitzerlandEuropa
10110100%2009Abrir →
28AEUnited Arab EmiratesOriente Medio y Eurasia
10101100%2017Abrir →
29VNVietnamAsia-Pacífico
11000100%2026Abrir →
03 // COMPARADOR BILATERAL DE ECOSISTEMAS NACIONALES

Comparación Bilateral: United States (US) frente a Spain (ES)

VS
ISO // US · Norteamérica

United States

Total
24
1P–3P / 1U–12U
14 / 10
% Nominal
100%
Activos / Reentrados
1 · 14
Periodo
2003 → 2023
RF
UHF, S, X, L

The United States originated both the CubeSat Design Specification (Cal Poly & Stanford, 1999) and the PocketQube 5 cm concept (Prof. Bob Twiggs at Morehead State University, 2009). US missions span the 2013 $50SAT (Eagle-2) pioneer, large commercial 3U Earth-observation constellations (Planet Flock), and interplanetary 6U/12U CubeSats (MarCO-A/B at Mars, CAPSTONE at the Moon).

Laboratorios, Agencias y Operadores Clave

  • Cal Poly San Luis Obispo & Stanford University (SSDL)
  • Morehead State University ($50SAT / Eagle-2)
  • NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL)
  • Planet Labs (Dove / Flock 3U Fleet)
  • Stara Space & Mini-Cubes LLC
  • interorbital Systems & Alba Orbital US Clusters

Vehículos de Lanzamiento Utilizados

Rockot · Minotaur I (Wallops) · Dnepr · Antares 120 (Cygnus CRS-1 · PSLV · Falcon 9 · Atlas V · Antares 230 (OA-9 · Antares (Cygnus NG-10) · Antares 230 (Cygnus NG-11) · Electron

ISO // ES · Europa

Spain

Total
30
1P–3P / 1U–12U
30 / 0
% Nominal
87%
Activos / Reentrados
1 · 23
Periodo
2019 → 2026
RF
UHF, VHF

Spain leads the global PocketQube launch census by spacecraft count, driven by two parallel ecosystems: FOSSA Systems' commercial 1P–3P LoRaWAN IoT fleet (FossaSat-1 through FEROX) and AMSAT-EA / Hydra Space's prolific HADES and EASAT amateur radio and university payload series.

Laboratorios, Agencias y Operadores Clave

  • FOSSA Systems (Madrid)
  • AMSAT-EA (Radio Amateur Satellite Corp. Spain)
  • Hydra Space Systems
  • Universidad Politécnica de Madrid (UPM)
  • Universidad Carlos III de Madrid (UC3M)
  • Universidad Europea de Madrid

Vehículos de Lanzamiento Utilizados

Electron · Alpha (FLTA001) · Falcon 9 · Alpha (FLTA002)

04 // EXPEDIENTE NACIONAL DE INGENIERÍA Y REGISTRO DE MISIONES

Seleccione cualquiera de los 29 programas espaciales para consultar su catálogo completo de satélites, laboratorios e hitos:

EXPEDIENTE NACIONAL // ISO-3166: US · REGIÓN: NORTEAMÉRICA

United States — Herencia de Pequeños Satélites y PocketQubes

Abrir Base de Datos de 143 Satélites

The United States originated both the CubeSat Design Specification (Cal Poly & Stanford, 1999) and the PocketQube 5 cm concept (Prof. Bob Twiggs at Morehead State University, 2009). US missions span the 2013 $50SAT (Eagle-2) pioneer, large commercial 3U Earth-observation constellations (Planet Flock), and interplanetary 6U/12U CubeSats (MarCO-A/B at Mars, CAPSTONE at the Moon).

Catalogued US Spacecraft
24
Form-Factor Split
14 PQ / 10 CS
Launch Window
2003–2023
Nominal Orbital Rate
100%

Misiones Catalogadas de United States (24)

MisiónFactor de FormaFecha de LanzamientoLanzadorOperador / InstituciónBajada (MHz)NORAD IDEstado
QuakeSat3U30 jun 2003Rockot-KMStanford University / QuakeFinder436.67527845Completada
GeneSat-13U16 dic 2006Minotaur I (Wallops)NASA Ames Research Center——Reentrada
$50SAT1,5P21 nov 2013DneprMorehead State Univ.—39436Reentrada
Beakersat-12,5P21 nov 2013DneprMorehead State Univ. / Sonoma State Univ.—39437Reentrada
QubeScout-S12,5P21 nov 2013DneprUniv. of Maryland—39443Reentrada
Flock-1 / Dove (SuperDove)3U9 ene 2014Antares 120 (Cygnus CRS-1 / ISS)Planet Labs——Completada
Lemur-2 (Spire Constellation)3U28 sept 2015PSLV-XL (PSLV-C30)Spire Global——Activa
ASTERIA6U14 ago 2017Falcon 9 (CRS-12 / ISS NRCSD)MIT & NASA JPL—43020Reentrada
MarCO-A / MarCO-B6U5 may 2018Atlas V 401 (InSight)NASA JPL——Completada
RainCube6U21 may 2018Antares 230 (OA-9 / ISS NRCSD)NASA JPL—43548Reentrada
KickSat-2 and Sprites3U + 105 ChipSats17 nov 2018Antares (Cygnus NG-10)Cornell / Stanford, NASA Ames——Reentrada
ThinSat 1A–1LThinSat (3T/6T strings)17 abr 2019Antares 230 (Cygnus NG-11)Virginia Space and student teams——Reentrada
TRSI-Sat1P6 dic 2019ElectronACME AtronOmatic——Sin verificar
NOOR 1A3P6 dic 2019ElectronStara Space—44827Reentrada
NOOR 1B3P6 dic 2019ElectronStara Space—44828Reentrada
Tartan-Artibeus-11P13 ene 2022Falcon 9 (Transporter-3)Carnegie Mellon Univ.——Sin verificar
Challenger3P13 ene 2022Falcon 9 (Transporter-3)Mini-Cubes——Sin verificar
MyRadar-11P2 may 2022ElectronACME AtronOmatic—52419Reentrada
TRSI-21P2 may 2022ElectronACME AtronOmatic—52420Reentrada
TRSI-31P2 may 2022ElectronACME AtronOmatic—52418Reentrada
Veery FS-11P25 may 2022Falcon 9 (Transporter-5)Care Weather Technologies—52777Reentrada
CAPSTONE12U28 jun 2022Electron + Photon (Mahia)Advanced Space / NASA——Completada
SpaceANT-D1P11 nov 2023Falcon 9 (Transporter-9)InSpace——Sin verificar
Tartan-Artibeus-21P11 nov 2023Falcon 9 (Transporter-9)Carnegie Mellon Univ.——Sin verificar

Hitos Nacionales de Herencia de Vuelo (United States)

  1. 2003–2006

    QuakeSat & GeneSat-1 (3U CubeSats)

    Stanford University & NASA Ames

    Early 3U CubeSat flight heritage proving deployable booms, magnetic stabilization, and biological microfluidics in LEO.

  2. 2013

    $50SAT / Eagle-2 (1.5P PocketQube — NORAD 39436)

    Morehead State University & Prof. Bob Twiggs

    One of the world's first four PocketQubes launched on Dnepr (21 Nov 2013), operating in LEO before re-entering on 19 May 2018.

  3. 2018

    MarCO-A & MarCO-B (6U Deep-Space CubeSats)

    NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL)

    First interplanetary CubeSats; performed real-time UHF-to-X-band bent-pipe telemetry relay during the InSight Mars EDL.

  4. 2022

    CAPSTONE (12U Cislunar CubeSat)

    Advanced Space & NASA

    Demonstrated autonomous navigation and station-keeping in a Near-Rectilinear Halo Orbit (NRHO) around the Moon.

Agencias, Laboratorios Universitarios y Operadores Comerciales

Enfoque Técnico: Origin of the CubeSat (1999) and PocketQube (2009) standards, deep-space 6U/12U exploration (MarCO, CAPSTONE), and commercial EO constellations

  • Cal Poly San Luis Obispo & Stanford University (SSDL)
  • Morehead State University ($50SAT / Eagle-2)
  • NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL)
  • Planet Labs (Dove / Flock 3U Fleet)
  • Stara Space & Mini-Cubes LLC
  • interorbital Systems & Alba Orbital US Clusters